硬質合金加工閥芯流程與技術要求
閥門是在流體體系中,用來操控流體的方向、壓力、流量的設備是使配管和設備內的介質(液體、氣體、粉末)流動或停止并能操控其流量的設備,閥門的應用范圍很廣所以對于閥門的硬質合金加工顯得尤為重要。
用于流體操控體系的閥門,從簡略的截止閥到極為雜亂的自控體系中所用的各種閥門,其品種和規范相當繁多,所以說法也不完全一致,有的按其用處和效果分類(截斷閥類,調節閥類,止回閥類,分流閥類,安全閥類),有的按其閥體的資料分類(非金屬資料閥門,金屬資料閥門,金屬閥體襯里閥門),不過目前世界、國內常用的分類辦法是既按原理、效果又按結構劃分的辦法,一般分閘閥、截止閥、節流閥、外表閥、柱塞閥、隔膜閥、旋塞閥、球閥、蝶閥、止回閥、減壓閥安全閥、疏水閥、調節閥、底閥、過濾器、排污閥等,硬質合金加工。
無論(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)哪種(zhong)閥(fa)門包括以(yi)上(shang)三種(zhong)閥(fa)門,如(ru)果閥(fa)體等零(ling)部件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)外(wai)購鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)或鍛(duan)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),進(jin)(jin)廠之(zhi)前(qian)都要進(jin)(jin)行(xing)嚴(yan)厲的(de)(de)(de)查驗,通過(guo)(guo)查驗合格的(de)(de)(de)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)在進(jin)(jin)入(ru)車(che)間(jian)(jian)之(zhi)前(qian)會再次進(jin)(jin)行(xing)補(bu)焊(han),意(yi)圖(tu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)對鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)某一些(xie)缺點進(jin)(jin)行(xing)修補(bu)。修補(bu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)進(jin)(jin)入(ru)車(che)間(jian)(jian),閥(fa)體,閥(fa)蓋或密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)等鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)分別(bie)在特(te)定的(de)(de)(de)機床上(shang)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。其間(jian)(jian)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)根據密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)方式(shi)分為硬(ying)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)和(he)(he)軟(ruan)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong),硬(ying)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)指密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)副(fu)的(de)(de)(de)兩邊均是(shi)(shi)(shi)金屬資(zi)料或較(jiao)硬(ying)的(de)(de)(de)其它資(zi)料。這(zhe)種(zhong)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)的(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)功(gong)能(neng)較(jiao)差(cha),但耐高(gao)溫,抗磨損,機械(xie)功(gong)能(neng)好;軟(ruan)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)指密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)副(fu)的(de)(de)(de)兩邊一側是(shi)(shi)(shi)金屬資(zi)料,另一側是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)彈性的(de)(de)(de)非金屬資(zi)料。這(zhe)種(zhong)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)的(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)功(gong)能(neng)較(jiao)好,但不耐高(gao)溫,易磨損,機械(xie)性較(jiao)差(cha)。硬(ying)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)方式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),和(he)(he)其他(ta)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)一樣,車(che)削加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)直(zhi)接進(jin)(jin)行(xing)鉆(zhan)銑刨插加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong),去(qu)毛(mao)刺(ci)打(da)磨,然后(hou)(hou)(hou)就可(ke)以(yi)清(qing)洗吹(chui)干,進(jin)(jin)行(xing)防銹(xiu)處理后(hou)(hou)(hou)入(ru)庫等候拼裝。軟(ruan)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)方式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)在車(che)削加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou),還必須(xu)通過(guo)(guo)堆焊(han)、精加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、鉆(zhan)銑刨插加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、去(qu)毛(mao)刺(ci)打(da)磨和(he)(he)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)面研磨之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou),才干清(qing)洗吹(chui)干防銹(xiu)然后(hou)(hou)(hou)入(ru)庫等候拼裝。軟(ruan)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)方式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)必須(xu)通過(guo)(guo)堆焊(han)的(de)(de)(de)原因是(shi)(shi)(shi)為了使密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)外(wai)表取得耐磨,耐熱或耐蝕的(de)(de)(de)特(te)殊功(gong)能(neng),添加(jia)(jia)外(wai)表硬(ying)度和(he)(he)耐磨性,提(ti)高(gao)壽(shou)命運用。
keyword:硬質合金,閥芯
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